S.J.Res. 181 · 119th Congress

A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.

Not law Latest action Jul 30, 2026: Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 50. Record Vote Number: 216. (consideration: CR S4357)

Where it stands

  1. Introduced Done · Apr 13, 2026
  2. Committee Done · Apr 13, 2026
  3. Passed Senate Not yet
  4. Passed House Not yet
  5. President Not yet
  6. Law Not yet

From the official actions on Congress.gov.

Key points

What it changes
A plain-language summary isn't ready yet. The official summary below describes the bill.
Who it affects
A plain-language summary isn't ready yet. The official summary below describes the bill.
What it costs
No cost estimate yet.
Where it stands
Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 50. Record Vote Number: 216. (consideration: CR S4357) (Jul 30, 2026)
What happens next
A committee would usually act on it before the full Senate votes.

Official summary

This joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran unless a declaration of war or authorization to use military force for such purpose has been enacted. The resolution specifies that it shall not be construed to prevent the United States from defending against an attack on the United States or its personnel or facilities in other nations.

Summary by the Congressional Research Service (Introduced in Senate version), via Congress.gov. These are proposed provisions, not enacted law.

Recorded votes

  1. SENATEProceduralJul 30, 2026 · roll call 216

    On the Motion to Discharge: Motion to Discharge Rejected (49–50)

    This vote set how the bill is debated. It is not a vote for or against the bill.
    Votes by party
    How each party voted on roll call 216
    PartyYesNoPresentDid not voteShare voting Yes
    Democratic44100
    Republican34901
    Independent2000

    Party totals from the official roll call.

    Map: how each state voted

    Each state is shaded by the share of its senators who voted Yes, out of those who voted Yes or No. Colors show the vote, not party.

    U.S. Senate roll call vote (data via Voteview, UCLA) ↗ — includes how every member voted

Vote types come from the official question text. How we label votes

Legislative history

  1. Jul 30, 2026Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 50. Record Vote Number: 216. (consideration: CR S4357)
  2. Jul 30, 2026Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations made. (Pursuant to 50 U.S.C. 1546a, Department of State Authorization Act). (consideration: CR S4356-4357)
  3. Apr 13, 2026Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
  4. Apr 13, 2026Introduced in Senate
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