H.R. 1011 · 119th Congress

Emergency Conservation Program Improvement Act of 2025

Not law Latest action Apr 15, 2026: Received in the Senate.

Where it stands

  1. Introduced Done · Feb 5, 2025
  2. Committee Done · Feb 5, 2025
  3. Passed House Done · Apr 14, 2026
  4. Passed Senate Not yet
  5. President Not yet
  6. Law Not yet

From the official actions on Congress.gov.

Key points

What it changes
A plain-language summary isn't ready yet. The official summary below describes the bill.
Who it affects
A plain-language summary isn't ready yet. The official summary below describes the bill.
What it costs
No cost estimate yet.
Where it stands
Received in the Senate. (Apr 15, 2026)
What happens next
The Senate would need to pass it next.

Official summary

Emergency Conservation Program Improvement Act of 2025 This bill revises the Emergency Conservation Program (ECP) and the Emergency Forest Restoration Program (EFRP) to expand eligibility for payments to agricultural producers and owners of forest land impacted by natural disasters. The bill also provides additional options to receive an advance on cost-sharing payments before carrying out emergency measures. The bill expands advance ECP payments to include payments for the rehabilitation of farmland or to repair or replace a farmland or conservation structure. Producers may receive an advance on cost-sharing payments for 75% of the cost of the replacement or rehabilitation and 50% of the cost of the repair. Current law limits advanced cost-sharing payments to 25% of the cost of the repair or replacement of fencing. The bill also expands eligibility for payments under ECP to include emergency measures to address damages caused by a wildfire that is not caused naturally (including a wildfire that is caused by the federal government), if the damage is caused by the spread of the wildfire due to natural causes. Under EFRP, the bill allows owners of nonindustrial private forest land impacted by a natural disaster to receive an advance on cost-sharing payments for up to 75% of the cost of the emergency measures. Recipients must use the funds within 180 days after the funds are disbursed. Currently, advance payments are not available under the program.

Summary by the Congressional Research Service (Introduced in House version), via Congress.gov. These are proposed provisions, not enacted law.

Recorded votes

  1. HOUSEFinal passageApr 14, 2026 · roll call 109

    On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass: Passed (395–10)

    This vote decided whether the bill passes this chamber.
    Votes by party
    How each party voted on roll call 109
    PartyYesNoPresentDid not voteShare voting Yes
    Democratic2010012
    Republican19310014
    Independent1000

    Party totals from the official roll call.

    Office of the Clerk, U.S. House ↗ — includes how every member voted

Vote types come from the official question text. How we label votes

Legislative history

  1. Apr 15, 2026Received in the Senate.
  2. Apr 14, 2026Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  3. Apr 14, 2026On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 395 - 10 (Roll no. 109). (text: CR H2844)
  4. Apr 14, 2026Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 395 - 10 (Roll no. 109). (text: CR H2844)
  5. Apr 14, 2026Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2874)
  6. Apr 14, 2026At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
  7. Apr 14, 2026DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1011.
  8. Apr 14, 2026Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2844-2846)
  9. Apr 14, 2026Mr. Thompson (PA) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
  10. Mar 7, 2025Referred to the Subcommittee on Conservation, Research, and Biotechnology.
  11. Feb 5, 2025Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.
  12. Feb 5, 2025Introduced in House
  13. Feb 5, 2025Introduced in House
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